Hannover, also known as Hanover in English, is a city located in northern Germany. It is the capital of the federal state of Lower Saxony and has a population of approximately 532,000 people. Hannover has a rich history dating back to medieval times and is known for its beautiful baroque architecture and green spaces, including the Herrenhausen Gardens, which are some of the most famous in Europe. Hannover is an important economic hub in Germany and is home to many large companies, including Volkswagen Commercial Vehicles, Continental AG, and TUI Group. The city is well-connected to other parts of Germany and Europe via its extensive transport network, which includes an airport, a main train station, and a major highway.